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Root coverage using laterally positioned flap and subepithelial connective tissue graft for the treatment of the isolated recession defects on mandibular anterior teeth: case report

Oral Biology Research 2023³â 47±Ç 1È£ p.27 ~ 33
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ÃÖÀ±°æ ( Choi Youn-Kyung ) - 
ÀüÇý¹Ì ( Jeon Hye-Mi ) - Pusan National University Hospital Dental Clinic Center
Á¤°æÈ­ ( Jung Kyoung-Hwa ) - Pusan National University Hospital Dental Clinic Center
ÃÖ³ª·¡ ( Choi Na-Rae ) - 
ÁÖÁö¿µ ( Joo Ji-Young ) - 
±èÇöÁÖ ( Kim Hyun-Joo ) - 
±è¼Ò¿¬ ( Kim So-Yeun ) - 
±ÇÀº¿µ ( Kwon Eun-Young ) - Pusan National University Hospital Dental Clinic Center

Abstract


When a gingival recession occurs, the amount of keratinized gingiva around the tooth is decreased, leading to hypersensitivity and esthetic issues, particularly in the anterior tooth region. To address the problems of gingival recession, root coverage with periodontal plastic surgery can be used. Among the different methods, coronally and laterally positioned flaps are the most common, both of which demonstrate a high success rate when employed for root coverage. Without sufficient keratinized gingiva below the recession area or with keratinized gingiva only on the adjacent teeth, a laterally positioned flap should be considered instead of a coronally positioned flap. The aim of the current study was to utilize a laterally positioned flap and a subepithelial connective tissue graft for root coverage to treat isolated recession defects in the mandibular anterior teeth.

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Connective tissue; Gingival recession; Periodontal attachment loss; Periodontal diseases

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